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Viton
Typical
Trade Names:
- Fluorel
- Minnesota Mining & Mfg. Co.
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Kalrez (high temp) - E.I. duPont de Nemours Company
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Kel-F - 3M (formerly Kellogg)
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Viton - E.I. duPont de Nemours Company
Fluorocarbon
elastomers were first introduced in the mid 1950's. Since then
they have grown to major importance in the seal industry. Due
to wide spectrum chemical compatibility and temperature range,
fluorocarbon rubber is the most significant single elastomer development
in recent history.
Its
working temperature range is considered to be from -20 degrees
to +400 degrees F (-29 degrees to +204 degrees C) but it will
take temperatures up to 600 degrees F (316 degrees C) for short
periods of time. It has been known to seal at -65 degrees F (-54
degrees C) in some static applications. Newer developments have
tremendously improved the compression set characteristics of this
very useful material.
Compounds
made from fluorocarbon elastomers should be considered for use
in aircraft, automotive and other mechanical devices requiring
maximum resistance to deterioration by test and functional fluids.
Viton
is recommended for:
- Petroleum
oils
- Di-ester
base lubricants (MIL-L-7808, MIL-L-6085)
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Silicate ester base lubricants (MLO 8200, MLO 8515, OS-45)
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Silicone fluids and greases
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Halogenated hydrocarbons (carbon tetrachloride, trichloroethylene)
- Selected
phosphate ester fluids
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Acids
Viton
is not recommended for:
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Ketones (MEK, acetone)
- Skydrol
500
- Amines
(UDMH), anhydrous ammonia
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Low molecular weight esters and ethers
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Hot hydrofluoric or chlorosulfonic acids
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